Safety Guidelines for Guardrails and Safety Gates

A safe working environment is essential in industries where work is carried out at height, such as warehouses and industrial facilities. Guardrail systems — including balustrades, mezzanine edge protection, and warehouse railings — along with pallet safety gates, play a crucial role in effective fall protection. But what specific safety standards must these systems comply with?

Applicable Standards for Guardrail Systems

To minimize fall risks and prevent accidents, every type of guardrail or fall protection system must meet strict regulatory standards. The most important European standards include:

• EN 14122-3: Specifies minimum requirements for fixed guardrails used as fall protection on machinery, elevated platforms, and working areas. It defines essential factors such as minimum height, spacing of rails, and required structural strength.
• EN 13374: Covers temporary edge protection systems used in construction and other short-term high-risk environments. It sets standards for load resistance and stability across classes A, B, and C.

Guardrails that are built and installed according to these standards can withstand both daily operational loads and unexpected forces, such as tripping or leaning. This ensures not only worker safety but also the protection of goods and structures.

Why Safety Pallet Gates Must Meet the Same Guidelines

Pallet safety gates, such as Variogate systems, are commonly used at elevated access points, like mezzanine floors, loading docks, or work platforms. These gates provide a secure passage while preventing falls. However, they are not always held to the same rigorous standards as guardrail systems, which can lead to dangerous situations.

High-quality pallet gates meet not only EN 14122-3 and EN 13374, but also additional standards such as:

• ISO 9001: Focused on quality management systems and continuous improvement.
• EN 1090-1: Specifies requirements for manufacturing and CE certification of structural steel components.
• NEN 6702: The Dutch standard for structural load and safety requirements in construction.
• EN ISO 9606: Governs the qualification of welders, essential for ensuring strong and reliable joints.

The Hidden Danger of False Safety

A common issue in industrial settings is the use of uncertified or poorly constructed railings and gates. While they may appear safe, they do not meet required standards. This is referred to as “false safety”.

A non-compliant pallet gate might buckle under weight, fail to lock securely, or offer insufficient protection against sudden movement. The result? Serious injuries, accidents, or damage to valuable goods.

That is why it is vital for pallet gates to comply with the same standards as certified guardrails — including balustrades and mezzanine railing systems. Only then is protection both effective and sustainable.

Avoid False Safety: Choose Certified Guardrail Systems

Whether it is a guardrail system on a mezzanine, a balustrade along a work platform, or a safety gate at a loading area — only certified solutions that meet all applicable safety guidelines offer real protection.

Always use standards like EN 14122-3, EN 13374, and additional certifications as a guide when purchasing and installing fall protection systems. This ensures true safety for your workers and your assets.

Want to Learn More About Safe Guardrails and Safety Gates?

Contact a certified supplier to ensure your workplace is fully compliant with all safety regulations.

Frequently Asked Questions About Guardrails and Safety Gates

Does a pallet safety gate need to comply with EN 14122-3?

Yes, if a pallet gate is used as fall protection at height, such as on a mezzanine or loading dock, it must comply with EN 14122-3. This standard outlines required dimensions, strength, and stability to prevent falls.

What is the difference between a guardrail system and a balustrade?

A balustrade is a specific type of guardrail typically used along the edge of platforms, balconies, or staircases. Guardrail systems include all safety barriers used in industrial and commercial environments, including mezzanine railings and warehouse guardrails.

What standards apply to fall protection on a mezzanine floor?

The main standards are EN 14122-3 for fixed guardrails and EN 13374 for temporary edge protection. Depending on the situation, EN 1090-1 and NEN 6702 may also apply for structural and load safety.

What is false safety in relation to safety gates?

False safety occurs when a railing or gate appears to be secure but does not meet legal or technical standards. This illusion of safety can result in accidents or injuries. Only certified safety gates ensure true protection.